The Honing Process

Pictures of Honed, EDM'd and Drilled Nozzles



Dave Starr - '04 Dodge Ram


This picture represents a Bosch nozzle after EDM (Electro Discharge Machine) followed by AFM (Abrasive Flow Machine).  Notice the slightly rough transition area and the accurate hole size. (the holes in this nozzle are angled becuse the  injector sits at an angle in the cylinder head. There is also an illusion of different sized holes becuase of their distance form the boroscope).
 
This is the same nozzle as above after the
Hone process.  Notice the smooth edges
that help fuel flow and promote atomization
while keeping the holes size and spay
angle the same.

This is a Honed 7.3 Liter Powerstroke nozzle.
Notice the rounded edges, cosistent hole size
and seperation.
This nozzle is and aftermarket EDM
(Electro Discharge Machine) nozzle.
Notice the inconsistent hole size
and separation between each hole.
 

 
This picture has a reference # to show how
far each hole is separated.  We admit this is
a crude example but it helps show how far
off the separation between each hole is.
This inconsistency will effect spray angle.


This is an aftermarket EDM nozzle that was
damaged by the EDM wire being inserted
too far into the injector nozzle.  Notice how
rough each hole is where the fuel flows out.

This is an aftermarket drilled nozzle.  Each
hole has been enlarged by a carbide drill
bit.  Notice the obvious change in spray angle.